We are responsible information sharers, committed to sharing the most up-to-date equine parasite control recommendations and data in the world. Here is a list of the academic sources that we refer to.
References
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Abbas, G., Ghafar, A., Hurley, J., Bauquier, J.,Beasley., A., Wilkes,E., Jacobson, C., El-Hage,C., Cudmore, L., Carringan, P., Tennent - Brown, B., Gauci, C., Nielsen, M., Hughes, K., Beveridge, I., & Jabber, A .2021. Cyathostomin resistance to moxidectin and combinations of anthelmintics in Australian horses. Parasites Vectors 14, 597 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-021-05103-
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Brown G et al.,2015. Australasian animal parasites inside & out. e textbook https://www.parasite.org.au/wp-content/assets/ParasitologySinglePageEditon2015.pd
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Armstrong S.K., Woodgate R.G., Gough S., Heller J., Sangster N.C. & Hughes K.J. 2014. The efficacy of ivermectin, pyrantel and fenbendazole against Parascaris equorum infection in foals on farms in Australia. Veterinary Parasitology, vol. 205, pp. 575-580.
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Beasley A., Coleman G. & Kotze A.C. 2015. Suspected ivermectin resistance in a south-east Queensland Parascaris equorum population. Australian Veterinary Journal, vol. 93, no. 9, pp. 305-307.
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Eysker M., Jansen J. & Mirck M.H. 1986. Control of strongylosis in horses by alternate grazing of horses and sheep and some other aspects of the epidemiology of strongylidae infections. Veterinary Parasitology, vol. 19, pp.103-115.
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Hearn F.P. and Peregrine A. 2003. Identification of foals with Parascaris equorum apparently resistant to ivermectin. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, vol. 223, no. 4, pp. 482-485.
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Kaplan R. and Nielsen M. K. 2010. An evidence-based approach to equine parasite control: it ain't the 60s anymore. Equine Veterinary Education, vol. 22, no. 6, pp. 306-316.
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Leathwick D.M, Sauermann C.W. & Nielsen M.K. 2019. Managing anthelmintic resistance in cyathostomin parasites: Investigating the benefits of refugia-based strategies. International Journal for Parasitology: Drugs and Drug Resistance, vol. 10, pp. 118-124.
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Lester H.E. and Matthews J.B. 2014. Faecal worm egg count analysis for targeting anthelmintic treatment in horses: points to consider. Equine Veterinary Journal, vol. 46, no. 2, pp. 139-145.
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Matthews, J.B. 2014. Anthelmintic resistance in equine nematodes. International Journal of Parasitology: Drugs and Drug Resistance, vol.4, no. 3, pp. 310-315.
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Nielsen M.K., Kaplan R.M., Thamsborg S.M., Monrad J. & Olsen S.N. 2007. Climatic influences on development and survival of free-living stages of equine strongyles: implications for worm control strategies and managing anthelmintic resistance. Veterinary Journal, vol.174, no. 1, pp. 23-32.
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Nielsen M, Gee E, Hansen A, Waghorn T, Bell J, Leathwick D 2020. Monitoring equine ascarid and cyathostomin parasites: Evaluating health parameters under different treatment regimens. Equine Veterinary Journal https://doi.org/10.1111/evj.13374
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Nielsen M.K. and Reinemeyer C. 2018. Handbook of Equine Parasite Control, Second Edition, Wiley-Blackwell, Hoboken, New Jersey.
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Nielsen M.K., Mittel L., Grice A., Erskine M., Graves E., Vaala W., Tully R.C., French D.D., Bowman R. & Kaplan R.M. American Association of Equine Practitioners, 2019. AAEP Parasite Control Guidelines, American Association of Equine Practitioners, Lexington, Kentucky.
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Nielsen M.K. 2020. The parasite journey of the horse. Video series, Maxwell H. Gluck Equine Research Centre at the University of Kentucky, Lexington, USA.
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Nielsen M.K., Banahan M. and Kaplan R.M. 2020. Importation of macrocyclic lactone resistant cyathostomins on a US thoroughbred farm. International Journal for Parasitology: Drugs and Drug Resistance, vol. 14, pp. 99–104.
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Peregrine A.S., Molento M.B., Kaplan R.M. & Nielsen M.K. 2014. Anthelmintic resistance in important parasites of horses: does it really matter? Veterinary Parasitology, vol. 201, pp. 1-8.
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Reinemeyer C.R. and Nielsen M.K. 2017. Control of helminth parasites in juvenile horses, Equine Veterinary Education, vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 177-232.
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Rendle D., Austin C., Bowen M., Cameron I., Furtado T., Hodgkinson J., McGorum B. & Matthews J.B. 2019. Equine de-worming: a consensus on current best practice. UK-Vet Equine, vol. 3, pp. 1-14.
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Saeed M.A., Beveridge I., Abbas G., Beasley A., Bauquier J., Wilkes E., Jacobson C., Hughes K.J., El-Hage C., O’Handley R., Hurley J., Cudmore L., Carrigan P., Walter L., Tennent-Brown B., Nielsen M.K., & Jabbar A. 2019. Systematic review of gastrointestinal nematodes of horses from Australia. Parasites & Vectors, vol. 12, no. 188. n.p.
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Stratford C. H., Lester H. E., Morgan E. R., Pickles K. J., Relf V., McGorum B.C. & Matthews J.B. 2014. A questionnaire study of equine gastrointestinal parasite control in Scotland. Equine Veterinary Journal, vol. 46, no. 1, pp. 25‐31.
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Wilkes E.J.A., McConaghy F.F., Thompson R.L., Dawson K., Sangster N.C., & Hughes K.J. 2017. Efficacy of a morantel–abamectin combination for the treatment of resistant ascarids in foals. Australian Veterinary Journal, vol. 95, no.3, pp. 85‐88.